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University for Peace
The University for Peace (UPEACE) is an intergovernmental organization with university status, established by treaty in 1980 and having its main campus in Costa Rica. Its stated mission is “to provide humanity with an international institution of higher education for peace with the aim of promoting among all human beings the spirit of understanding, tolerance and peaceful coexistence, to stimulate cooperation among peoples and to help lessen obstacles and threats to world peace and progress, in keeping with the noble aspirations proclaimed in the Charter of the United Nations.” UPEACE current Rector is Dr. Francisco Rojas Aravena 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Message from UPEACE Rector )〕
== History ==
The creation of the University for Peace was set in motion by a treaty and endorsed by resolution 34/111 of 14 December 1979 of the United Nations General Assembly. By this Resolution, the UN General Assembly established an international commission which, in collaboration with the Government of Costa Rica, was requested to prepare the organization, structure and setting in motion of the University for Peace. Thereafter, by (Resolution 35/55 of 5 December 1980 ),〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.upeace.org/pdf/resolution.pdf )〕 the UN General Assembly endorsed the treaty establishing the University for Peace by adopting the (International Agreement for the Establishment of the University for Peace ) (UPEACE) along with the (Charter of the University for Peace ). The University has the unique status of not only being a dedicated institution for higher education in Peace and Conflict studies, but also an international treaty body organization mandated by the United Nations General Assembly.
It offers (master's degree and doctoral programmes ) at its main headquarters in San José, Costa Rica, and carries out various activities related to the international peace and security objectives of the United Nations (UN) through centres and offices located in Addis Ababa, Geneva, New York, The Hague, and South Korea, and through partnership arrangements with numerous other institutions worldwide.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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